Broadlink


The Broadlink integrationIntegrations connect and integrate Home Assistant with your devices, services, and more.
[Learn more]
allows you to control and monitor Broadlink universal remotes, smart plugs, power strips, switches and sensors. The following devices are supported:

  • Thermostats: Hysen HY02B05H and Floureon HY03WE
  • Power Strips: MP1-1K3S2U and MP1-1K4S
  • Sensors: e-Sensor
  • Smart Plugs: SP mini, SP mini+, SP mini 3, SP1, SP2, SP2-CL, SP2-UK/BR/IN, SP3, SP3-EU, SP3S-EU, SP3S-US, SP4L-EU and SP4M-US
  • Universal Remotes: RM mini, RM mini 3, RM pro, RM pro+, RM plus, RM4 mini, RM4 pro, RM4C mini and RM4 TV mate
  • Wi-Fi Controlled Switches: BG1, SC1
  • Smart Light Bulbs: LB1,LB2

Configuration

To add the Broadlink integration to your Home Assistant instance, use this My button:

Broadlink can be auto-discovered by Home Assistant. If an instance was found, it will be shown as Discovered. You can then set it up right away.

Entities and subdomains

There is no more need to set up platforms, except for custom IR/RF switches. Once the device is configured, all entities will be created automatically.

The entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service.
[Learn more]
have the same name as the device by default. To change the name, icon or entity id, select the entity on the frontend and select the settings icon in the upper right. You can also disable the entity there if you don’t think it is useful. Don’t forget to select Update to save your changes when you’re done.

The entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service.
[Learn more]
are divided into four subdomains:

Climate

The climate entities allow you to monitor and control Broadlink thermostats.

Remote

The remote entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service.
[Learn more]
allow you to learn and send codes with universal remotes. They are created automatically when you configure devices with IR/RF capabilities.

Learning commands

Use remote.learn_command to learn IR and RF codes. These codes are grouped by device and stored as commands in the storage folder. They can be sent with the remote.send_command service later.

Service data attribute Optional Description
entity_id no ID of the remote.
device no Name of the device to be controlled.
command no Names of the commands to be learned.
command_type yes Command type. ir (default) or rf.
alternative yes Toggle command indicator.

Learning IR codes

To learn IR codes, call remote.learn_command with the device name and command to be learned:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  learn_tv_power:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.learn_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.bedroom
        data:
          device: television
          command: power

When the LED blinks, point the remote at the Broadlink device and press the button you want to learn.

After this, you can call remote.send_command with the same data to send the code. You can also access the code in the storage folder to build a custom IR/RF switch or send it with the prefix b64:.

Learning RF codes

Learning RF codes takes place in two steps. First call remote.learn_command with the command_type: rf option:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  learn_car_unlock:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.learn_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.garage
        data:
          device: car
          command: unlock
          command_type: rf

When the LED blinks for the first time, press and hold the button to sweep the frequency. Then wait for the LED to blink again and press the button a second time to capture the code.

The codes will be stored in the same way as the IR codes. You don’t need to specify command_type to send them because this information is stored in the first byte of the code.

Tip: Click Notifications in the sidebar after calling the service and follow the instructions to make sure you are pressing the button at the right time.

Learning a sequence of commands

In order to streamline the learning process, you may want to provide a list of commands to be learned sequentially:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  learn_tv_commands:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.learn_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.bedroom
        data:
          device: television
          command:
            - turn on
            - turn off
            - volume up
            - volume down

After calling this service, you will be prompted to press the buttons in the same order as provided. Check the notifications to stay on track and make sure you are pressing the right button at the right time.

Learning an alternative code

Some protocols require a toggle bit to distinguish one button press from another. In such cases, learning an alternative code will significantly increase the response rate of the device.

The toggle bit is common when a button is used for multiple purposes, such as the power button, which can turn the television on and off, and the volume button, which can be used with a short press or a long press.

If the code works sometimes, and sometimes it doesn’t, you can try to relearn it with the alternative: true option:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  learn_tv_power_button:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.learn_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.bedroom
        data:
          device: television
          command: power
          alternative: true

When the LED blinks for the first time, press the button you want to learn. Then wait for the LED to blink again and press the same button. By doing so, two different codes will be learned for the same command, and they will be sent alternately at each call.

Learned codes storage location

The learned codes are stored in /config/.storage/ in a JSON file called broadlink_remote_MACADDRESS_codes. You can open this file with a text editor and copy the codes to set up custom IR/RF switches or to send them as base64 codes, but beware: the files in the .storage folder should never be edited manually.

Sending commands

After learning IR and RF codes with the remote.learn_command service, you can use remote.send_command to send them. You can also use this service to send base64 codes taken from elsewhere.

Service data attribute Optional Description
entity_id no ID of the remote.
command no Names of the commands to be sent or base64 codes prefixed with b64:.
device yes Name of the device to be controlled (optional for base64 codes).
num_repeats yes Number of times to repeat the commands.
delay_secs yes Interval in seconds between one send and another.

Sending a command

To send a command that you’ve learned, call remote.send_command with the device name and the command to be sent:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  tv_power:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.send_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.bedroom
        data:
          device: television
          command: power

Sending a command repeatedly

Use num_repeats: to send the same command multiple times:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  turn_up_tv_volume_20:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.send_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.bedroom
        data:
          device: television
          command: volume up
          num_repeats: 20

Sending a sequence of commands

You can provide a list of commands to be sent sequentially:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  turn_on_ac:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.send_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.bedroom
        data:
          device: air conditioner
          command:
            - turn on
            - turn off display

Sending a base64 code

Sometimes you may want to send a base64 code obtained elsewhere. Use the b64: prefix for this:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  turn_on_tv:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.send_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.bedroom
        data:
          command: b64:JgAcAB0dHB44HhweGx4cHR06HB0cHhwdHB8bHhwADQUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=

Sending a sequence of base64 codes

You can send a sequence of base64 codes just like normal commands:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  turn_on_ac:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.send_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.bedroom
        data:
          command:
            - b64:JgAcAB0dHB44HhweGx4cHR06HB0cHhwdHB8bHhwADQUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=
            - b64:JgAaABweOR4bHhwdHB4dHRw6HhsdHR0dOTocAA0FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=

Mixing commands and base64 codes

You can mix commands and base64 codes:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  turn_on_ac:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.send_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.bedroom
        data:
          device: television
          command:
            - turn on
            - b64:JgAaABweOR4bHhwdHB4dHRw6HhsdHR0dOTocAA0FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=

Deleting commands

You can use remote.delete_command to remove commands that you’ve learned with the remote.learn_command service.

Service data attribute Optional Description
entity_id no ID of the remote.
device no Name of the device.
command no Names of the commands to be deleted.

Deleting a command

To delete a command, call remote.delete_command with the device name and the command to be deleted:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  delete_tv_power:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.delete_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.bedroom
        data:
          device: television
          command: power

Deleting multiple commands

You can provide a list of commands to be deleted:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
script:
  delete_tv_commands:
    sequence:
      - service: remote.delete_command
        target:
          entity_id: remote.bedroom
        data:
          device: television
          command:
            - power
            - source
            - menu

Sensor

The sensor entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service.
[Learn more]
allow you to monitor Broadlink sensors. These entities are created automatically when you configure a device that has sensors.

Light

The light entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service.
[Learn more]
allow you to control Broadlink lights. You can turn them on and off, change brightness, adjust the color or set a color temperature. These entities are created automatically when you configure a device that has lights.

Switch

The switch entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service.
[Learn more]
allow you to control and monitor Broadlink smart plugs, power strips and switches. You can turn them on and off, and you can monitor their state and power consumption, when available. These entities are created automatically when you configure a device that has switches.

You can also define custom IR/RF switches to be controlled with universal remote devices.

Setting up custom IR/RF switches

The first step is to configure the device normally via the configuration flow. Then add these lines to your configuration.yaml:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
switch:
  - platform: broadlink
    mac: MAC_ADDRESS
    switches:
      - name: Philips TV
        command_on: JgAcAB0dHB44HhweGx4cHR06HB0cHhwdHB8bHhwADQUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=
        command_off: JgAaABweOR4bHhwdHB4dHRw6HhsdHR0dOTocAA0FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=

The above example creates switch.philips_tv, which sends IR/RF codes using the universal remote with the MAC address provided.

Configuration Variables

mac string Required

The MAC address of the universal remote.

switches list Required

The list that contains all custom switches.

name string Required

The name of the switch.

command_on string (Optional)

A base64 code to be sent as “turn on” command.

command_off string (Optional)

A base64 code to be sent as “turn off” command.

You can configure multiple switches for the same remote:

# Example configuration.yaml entry
switch:
  - platform: broadlink
    mac: MAC_ADDRESS
    switches:
      - name: Philips TV
        command_on: JgAcAB0dHB44HhweGx4cHR06HB0cHhwdHB8bHhwADQUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=
        command_off: JgAaABweOR4bHhwdHB4dHRw6HhsdHR0dOTocAA0FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=
      - name: LG TV
        command_on: JgBYAAABIJISExETETcSEhISEhQQFBETETcROBESEjcRNhM1EjcTNRMTERISNxEUERMSExE2EjYSNhM2EhIROBE3ETcREhITEgAFGwABH0oSAAwzAAEfShEADQU=
        command_off: JgBYAAABIJISExETETcSEhISEhQQFBETETcROBESEjcRNhM1EjcTNRMTERISNxEUERMSExE2EjYSNhM2EhIROBE3ETcREhITEgAFGwABH0oSAAwzAAEfShEADQU=

The above example creates switch.philips_tv and switch.lg_tv, which are related to the same universal remote.

IMPORTANT: Always use unique names for your switches. A good choice is to prefix the name with the area in which the device is located, e.g. Bedroom TV.

Using e-Control remotes

If you already have your remotes learned on e-Control app you can use this method to “copy” them to Home Assistant.

First get or learn all the remotes you want to add to Home Assistant in e-Control

  1. Download

    Get the script from here.

  2. Dump the data from the app

    Open the e-Control app on your mobile device. On the left side menu choose “Share” and then “Share to other phones in WLAN”. It will generate the files you will need for the script.

  3. Get data from your Android device

    Connect your Android device to your computer and browse the SD card/External Storage folder “/broadlink/newremote/SharedData/”. You need to get the following files and put them in the same folder as this script:

    jsonSubIr jsonButton jsonIrCode

  4. Install Requirements

    Run pip install simplejson. You must install simplejson in the same Python version you will use to run the scripts. You can ensure that the current version is installed by attempting to install again and confirming that you see “Requirement already satisfied”.

  5. Get the data from the device

    Navigate to the folder you downloaded and run python getBroadlinkSharedData.py. Follow the steps on screen. NOTE: These scripts were only tested with Python 2.7.

  6. Install python-broadlink library:

    git clone https://github.com/mjg59/python-broadlink.git
    cd python-broadlink
    sudo python setup.py install
    
  7. Test the codes Use the sendcode script you have already downloaded to test the codes you got from the device. You need to edit the script with your RM Pro IP Address and MAC Address and with the code in HEX format. When run the script, you know the code works when get message. Code sent… Not every code works.

  8. Convert the HEX codes to base64. Use this tool to convert the hex codes to base64 for use with Home Assistant.

Using iOS and Windows to obtain codes

  1. Use the e-Control app to learn the codes from all of your suitable remotes. Depending on the remote, try to add useful names for the buttons and/or the remotes. This will mean that you should only have to run this process once and will help with getting them quickly into Home Assistant. Dump the files in the app by navigating to the hamburger icon, select share and select, then choose Share to other phones on WLAN.

  2. Install Requirements

    • Download and install Python 2.7 on your windows PC.
    • Run pip install simplejson. You must install simplejson in the same Python version you will use to run the scripts. You can ensure that the current version is installed by attempting to install again and confirming that you see “Requirement already satisfied”.
    • Download and install iBackup Viewer.
    • Download these GitHub files. Make sure you place them in the \Python27 path in Windows. Be sure that the getBroadlinkSharedData.py from the download is in this directory.
  3. Plug your iPhone into your Windows PC, open iTunes and create a non-encrypted backup of your device.

  4. Open iBackup viewer then select the iOS backup that you created. Navigate to the App icon and then scroll until you find e-control.app, select this. Select and extract the files jsonButton, jsonIrCode and jsonSublr; they will be located in the Documents/SharedData section. Put these in the same location as the getBroadlinkSharedData.py.

  5. Now open a Command Prompt and navigate to the directory where the aforementioned files are located e.g., C:\Python27. Now run the command python getBroadlinkSharedData.py, you should see something like this:

    C:\Python27>python getBroadlinkSharedData.py
    ID: 1 | Name: TV
    ID: 2 | Name: Upstairs
    ID: 3 | Name: Sort in order
    ID: 4 | Name: Soundbar
    ID: 5 | Name: TV
    ID: 6 | Name: Xbox One
    ID: 7 | Name: User-Defined Aircon
    ID: 8 | Name: Sort in order
    ID: 9 | Name: User-Defined Aircon
    ID: 10 | Name: Kids Fan
    ID: 11 | Name: Downstairs
    ID: 12 | Name: Ceiling Fan
    ID: 13 | Name: Samsung TV
    ID: 14 | Name: Xbox One
    ID: 15 | Name: SONY SoundBar
    ID: 16 | Name: Fire TV
    ID: 17 | Name: New RF Remote
    

    Select the remote ID you would like to extract:

    Select accessory ID: 5
    [+] You selected:  TV
    [+] Dumping codes to TV.txt
    
  6. Now there should be a file with the name of the remote you chose in the same directory ending in .txt. Open that up and it will contain the Base64 code required for Home Assistant. To ensure these codes work correctly you may need to add == to the end of the code in your configuration.yaml file (or wherever you have your switches).

Using Windows to obtain codes with Broadlink Manager

  1. Install Broadlink Manager from this SourceForge link here.
  2. Open the application and hit “scan” to activate your broadlink device.
  3. Hit “Learn New Command” and follow instructions on screen.
  4. The “OnRawData Base64” is the value to be used with Home Assistant.

Using Node-RED to obtain codes

  1. Install the Broadlink Control palette in Node-RED (click the Hamburger menu at top right corner> Settings> Palette> Install and type Broadlink. Click install on the node-red-contrib-broadlink-control.

  2. Once installed, verify that the new palette titled broadlink is available in the nodes menu.

  3. Drag the RM node to an empty flow and double click to configure the node.

    a. give your RM device a name for easy identification
    b. click on the pencil to edit the device information
    c. enter the MAC address of the Broadlink RM PRO or RM Mini
    d. enter the IP address of the Broadlink RM PRO or RM mini
    e. leave the Catalog field empty.
    
  4. Click Update, and the device field should show the MAC address of the newly added device. If not, just select it.

  5. In the Action field, select Learn, then click Done.

  6. Drag an Inject node to the left of the RM node and link them. The type of inject doesn’t matter. Leave it to the defaults.

  7. Drag a Template node on the Flow to the right of the RM node and link it to the RM node.

  8. Double click the Template node to edit it, select:

    Property: msg.payload
    Format: Mustache template
    Template field: enter '{{payload.data}}'.
    Output as: Plain text
    
  9. Drag a Debug node to the right of the Template node and link them.

  10. Show the debug messages, deploy the flow and click on the inject button.

  11. A message will show in the debug window:

    3/23/2019, 9:56:53 AMnode: RM_Mini1
    msg : string[47]
    "Please tap the remote button within 30 seconds."
    
  12. Point the IR remote control at the RM device and click the desired button for about 2 seconds. An array of numbers will show in the debug window. For example:

    '38,0,132,3,19,18,19,18,19,18,19,17,20,54,20,54,20,54,19,18,19,18,19,18,19,17,20,17,20,17,20,54,20,17,19,18,19,18,19,18,19,17,20,17,20,54,20,17,20,54,19,55,19,54,20,54,20,54,19,55,19,0,6,6,150,146,20,54,20,54,20,54,19,18,19,18,19,18,19,17,20,17,20,54,20,54,19,55,19,18,19,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,20,54,19,18,19,18,19,18,19,17,20,17,20,17,20,54,19,18,19,55,19,54,20,54,20,54,20,54,19,55,19,0,6,6,150,146,20,54,20,54,19,55,19,18,19,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,20,54,19,55,19,54,20,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,19,18,19,55,19,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,19,18,19,55,19,18,19,54,20,54,20,54,19,55,19,54,20,54,20,0,6,5,150,146,20,54,20,54,20,54,19,18,19,18,19,18,19,17,20,17,20,54,20,54,19,55,19,18,19,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,20,54,19,18,19,18,19,18,19,17,20,17,20,17,20,54,19,18,19,55,19,54,20,54,20,54,19,55,19,54,20,0,6,6,149,147,20,54,19,55,19,54,20,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,19,55,19,54,20,54,20,17,20,17,20,17,19,18,19,18,19,18,19,54,20,17,20,17,20,17,20,17,19,18,19,18,19,54,20,17,20,54,20,54,20,54,19,...'
    

This is the code we need to transmit again to replicate the same remote function.

Using Node-RED to transmit codes

  1. Drag another RM node on the same flow we created earlier. The RM node should be configured to the RM device created earlier by default.

  2. In the Action field, select - Set from msg.payload -.

  3. Drag an Inject node and give it a meaningful name relevant to the remote control button function, like “TV On” or “TV Source”.

  4. Drag a template node and double click it to configure:

    Property: msg.payload
    Format: Mustache template
    Template: enter the following:
    '{
       "action" : "send",
       "data" : [ 38, 0, 34, 1, 40, 15, 40, 15 ] // Here you must enter the entire code from point 12 above, without the trailing "."
    }'
    In the Output as field, "select Parsed JSON".
    
  5. Click Done.

  6. Drag a debug node and connect it to the output of the RM node.

  7. Connect the Inject node to the Template node, and the template node to the RM node.

  8. Click Deploy to activate the flow, and then click the inject button. The debug window should show a debug message. For example:

    {"action":"send","data":   [38,0,152,0,0,1,39,148,19,18,18,19,18,55,19,18,18,19,18,19,18,19,18,55,18,56,18,19,18,55,18,19,18,56,18,18,19,55,18,19,18,19,18,18,18,56,18,19,18,18,19,55,18,56,18,18,19,18,18,19,18,19,18,55,19,18,18,19,18,19,18,19,18,18,18,19,18,19,18,55,19,55,18,19,18,19,18,18,19,18,18,56,18,19,18,18,19,55,18,56,18,18,19,18,18,19,18,19,18,19,18,18,19,18,18,56,18,55,18,19,18,19,18,19,18,18,19,55,18,19,18,55,19,18,18,56,18,19,18,18,19,18,18,19,18,19,18,19,18,18,18,56,18,0,13,5],"status":"OK"}
    

The “status” : “OK” at the end is a feedback that the Broadlink RM device is connected and has transmitted the payload.

Now you can add as many template nodes, each having a specific code, and add any type of input nodes to activate the template and transmit the code.

Using broadlink_cli to obtain codes

It is also possible to obtain codes using broadlink_cli from python-broadlink project.

First use discovery to find your Broadlink device:

$ ./broadlink_discovery
Discovering...
###########################################
RM2
# broadlink_cli --type 0x2787 --host 192.168.1.137 --mac 34ea34b45d2c
Device file data (to be used with --device @filename in broadlink_cli) :
0x2787 192.168.1.137 34ea34b45d2c
temperature = 27.1

Then use this info in a cli-command. IR and RF learning are supported.

Learning IR codes

Use --learn to obtain IR codes:

./broadlink_cli --learn --device "0x2787 192.168.1.137 34ea34b45d2c"
Learning...

Press a button on the remote and you get the code:

260058000001219512131114113910141114111411141114103911391114103911391139103911391039113911141039111411391015103911141114113910141139111410391114110005250001274b11000c520001274b11000d05
Base64: b'JgBYAAABIZUSExEUETkQFBEUERQRFBEUEDkROREUEDkRORE5EDkRORA5ETkRFBA5ERQRORAVEDkRFBEUETkQFBE5ERQQOREUEQAFJQABJ0sRAAxSAAEnSxEADQU='

Learning RF codes

Use --rfscanlearn to obtain RF codes:

$ ./broadlink_cli --rfscanlearn --device "0x2787 192.168.1.137 34ea34b45d2c"
Learning RF Frequency, press and hold the button to learn...

Press and hold a button on the remote.

You will know it succeeded when you see the following text:

Found RF Frequency - 1 of 2!
You can now let go of the button
Press enter to continue...

If the attempt fails, you will see the error:

RF Frequency not found

If a failure occurs, you may need to simply keep pressing the button during the Learning RF Frequency step, as some remotes appear to not continuously transmit when buttons are held.

After a success, do one of the following two options:

  1. To learn a single button press RF code, press enter and follow the prompt:

    To complete learning, single press the button you want to learn
    

    Short press the button and you get the code:

    Found RF Frequency - 2 of 2!
    b2002c0111211011211121112111212110112122101121112111202210211121112110221011211121112121102210112121111021112221101121211100017b10211111211121102111212210112121111121102111212210211121102210211111211121102122102111112121101121112122101121211000017c10211111211022102111212210112121111022102112202210211121102210221011211022102122102210112121101122102122101121211100017b10211111211121102210212210112122101121102210212210221021112110221011211121112121102210112121111121102122101121221000017b1121101121112111211121211110212210112111211121211121102210211121101121112111212111211011222110112111212111112121100005dc000000000000000000000000
    Base64: b'sgAsAREhEBEhESERIREhIRARISIQESERIREgIhAhESERIRAiEBEhESERISEQIhARISERECERIiEQESEhEQABexAhEREhESEQIREhIhARISERESEQIREhIhAhESEQIhAhEREhESEQISIQIRERISEQESERISIQESEhEAABfBAhEREhECIQIREhIhARISERECIQIRIgIhAhESEQIhAiEBEhECIQISIQIhARISEQESIQISIQESEhEQABexAhEREhESEQIhAhIhARISIQESEQIhAhIhAiECERIRAiEBEhESERISEQIhARISERESEQISIQESEiEAABexEhEBEhESERIREhIREQISIQESERIREhIREhECIQIREhEBEhESERISERIRARIiEQESERISERESEhEAAF3AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=='
    
  2. To learn a button hold RF code, hold the button you wish to learn for 1-2 seconds then immediately press enter.

    • You will see the same prompts for a short press as shown above. You should see it return a different base64 code.
    • Test the base64 code to ensure it performs the button ‘hold’ command as expected, rather than the button ‘press’ command.
    • This might take some trial and error to get the hold timing right before hitting enter to scan for the code.

Conversion of codes from other projects

For old/awkward devices another possibility is to try to get codes by using data gathered by the LIRC project.

Assuming that your (or similar) device is in one of these databases:

You can grab irdb2broadlinkha.sh from irdb2broadlinkha project and try to convert codes to format suitable for Home Assistant.