Automation conditions

Conditions are an optional part of an automation rule. They can be used to prevent the automation’s actions from being run. After a triggerA trigger is a set of values or conditions of a platform that are defined to cause an automation to run. [Learn more] occurred, all conditions will be checked. If any of them do not return true, the automation will stop executing.

Conditions look very similar to triggers, but they are very different — a trigger will look at events happening in the system, while a condition only looks at how the system looks right now. A trigger can observe that a switch is being turned on. A condition can only see if a switch is currently on or off.

The available conditions for an automation are the same as for the script syntax so see that page for a full list of available conditions.

Example of using condition:

automation:
  - alias: "Turn on office lights"
    triggers:
      - trigger: state
        entity_id: sensor.office_motion_sensor
        to: "on"
    conditions:
      - or:
        - condition: numeric_state
          entity_id: sun.sun
          attribute: elevation
          below: 4
        - condition: numeric_state
          entity_id: sensor.office_lux_sensor
          below: 10
    actions:
      - action: scene.turn_on
        target:
          entity_id: scene.office_lights

The condition option of an automation, also accepts a single condition template directly. For example:

automation:
  - alias: "Turn on office lights"
    triggers:
      - trigger: state
        entity_id: sensor.office_motion_sensor
        to: "on"
    conditions: "{{ state_attr('sun.sun', 'elevation') < 4 }}"
    actions:
      - action: scene.turn_on
        target:
          entity_id: scene.office_lights